OpenAI has unveiled its first European AI data center, Stargate Norway, marking a major milestone in the company’s global expansion. Located in Narvik, Northern Norway, the facility is a joint venture between OpenAI, Nscale Global Holdings, and Aker ASA. This ambitious project aims to position Europe at the forefront of AI innovation while prioritizing sustainability and regional collaboration.
A Leap Forward in AI Infrastructure
Stargate Norway is designed to be a powerhouse for AI research and development, with an initial capacity of 230 megawatts (MW) and plans to expand by an additional 290 MW. The facility will deploy 100,000 NVIDIA GPUs by the end of 2026, making it one of the largest AI computing hubs in the world.
Key Features of Stargate Norway:
- Location: Situated in Kvandal, near Narvik, the center benefits from Norway’s cool climate and abundant renewable energy resources.
- Sustainability: Powered entirely by hydropower, the facility will use closed-loop, direct-to-chip liquid cooling to maximize efficiency. Excess heat will be repurposed to support low-carbon industries in the region.
- Strategic Importance: The center ensures data residency within Europe, addressing the continent’s need for sovereign AI infrastructure.
Why Norway?
Norway’s unique combination of renewable energy, political stability, and advanced technological ecosystem made it the ideal location for OpenAI’s European debut. The country’s hydropower resources provide a clean energy solution, while its cool climate reduces the need for energy-intensive cooling systems.
Partnerships Driving Innovation
The project is a collaboration between OpenAI and two key partners:
- Nscale: An AI infrastructure provider with a track record of delivering cloud solutions across Europe and North America.
- Aker ASA: A Norwegian industrial giant with deep expertise in energy and technology.
Community and Environmental Impact
Stargate Norway is expected to have a transformative effect on the Narvik region. The facility will create jobs, foster local talent, and collaborate with academic institutions to advance AI research. Additionally, its commitment to sustainability aligns with Norway’s broader environmental goals.
Global Context
Stargate Norway follows the launch of Stargate UAE earlier this year, reflecting OpenAI’s strategy to build a global network of AI hubs. The company has also forged partnerships with governments and industrial leaders worldwide, including agreements with the UK and Estonia.
Comparing Stargate Norway to Other AI Hubs
| Feature | Stargate Norway | Stargate UAE |
|---|---|---|
| Location | Narvik, Norway | Abu Dhabi, UAE |
| Energy Source | Hydropower | Solar and Nuclear |
| Initial Capacity | 230 MW | 200 MW |
| GPU Deployment | 100,000 by 2026 | 80,000 by 2025 |
The Future of AI in Europe
Stargate Norway represents a significant step toward Europe’s AI sovereignty. By providing priority access to local startups and researchers, the facility will accelerate innovation across the continent. Surplus capacity will also be available to public and private sector users in the UK, Nordics, and Northern Europe.
OpenAI’s investment in Norway underscores its commitment to sustainable, scalable AI infrastructure. As the world races to harness the power of artificial intelligence, Stargate Norway positions Europe as a leader in the field.
